Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment




Vol 3, Issue 1,2005
Online ISSN: 1459-0263
Print ISSN: 1459-0255


Effect of processing conditions and storage on retention of volatile components of durian leather


Author(s):

Irwandi Jaswir 1*, Yaakob B. Che Man 2, Jinap Selamat 2, Faujan Ahmad 3, Hiroshi Sugisawa 2

Recieved Date: 2004-07-12, Accepted Date: 2004-11-28

Abstract:

A study has been conducted to identify the volatile constituents of durian D24 and to determine the effect of processing and storage on retention of volatile components of durian fruit leather. Results showed that some 38 volatile compounds were identified in fresh durian aril, whereby 11 compounds were esters, 10 alcohols, 6 carboxylic acids, 6 sulphurous and nitrogenous compounds and 5 hydrocarbons. Results also showed that processing of durian leather retained most of aroma components of fresh durian fruit. During storage, the relative proportion of acids in the product increased, esters, alcohols and aldehydes decreased, while hydrocarbons and phenolic and S and N compounds fluctuated.

Keywords:

Aroma, Durio zibethinus, carboxylic acids, hydrocarbons, phenolic, S and N compounds, esters, alcohols


Journal: Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment
Year: 2005
Volume: 3
Issue: 1
Category: Food and Health
Pages: 66-72


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