Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment




Isolation and characterization of carotenoid producing yeasts from Qassim region


Author(s):

Ahmad I. Al-Turki 1, A. A. Al-Hassan 1, M.M. Abd El-Razik 1, 2 *

Recieved Date: 2015-10-10, Accepted Date: 2015-12-23

Abstract:

The aim of the present study was to characterize and identify yeasts capable of producing carotenoids. Strains were classified and identified through morphological and physiological characteristics as well as, biochemical and nutritional requirements. Yeast strains were isolated from the surfaces of different fruits, vegetables and dairy products of Qassim region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Thirty six yeast strain isolates were selected on the basis of their ability to produce yellow to red pigments. The samples were grown at incubation temperature of 30ºC in Erlenmeyer flasks, containing growth medium of YM broth. After incubation period of 48 hours, the isolated yeast strains were inoculated in Petri dishes with YM agar, and incubated at 30ºC for 120 hours. The yeast colonies, which presented yellow to red coloration, were transferred to culture tubes containing YM agar, and incubated at 30ºC for 72 hours. These highly pigmented yeasts were re-isolated in Petri dishes with YM agar and then transferred to tubes with GPYM agar. Identification through morphological and reproduction characteristics, along with physiological and biochemical tests, classified two strains as Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Rhodotorula glutinis. The main carotenoids extracted from them were identified by HPLC analysis as β-carotene and torulene. The isolated yeast strain of Rhodotorula mucilaginosa showed potential as promising microorganism for the commercial production of carotenoids.

Keywords:

Carotenoids, characterization, fermentation, isolation, Rhodotorula sp., yeasts


Journal: Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment
Year: 2016
Volume: 14
Issue: 1
Category: Food and Health
Pages: 20-23


Full text for Subscribers
Information:

Note to users

The requested document is freely available only to subscribers/registered users with an online subscription to the Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment. If you have set up a personal subscription to this title please enter your user name and password. All abstracts are available for free.

Article purchasing

If you like to purchase this specific document such as article, review or this journal issue, contact us. Specify the title of the article or review, issue, number, volume and date of the publication. Software and compilation, Science & Technology, all rights reserved. Your use of this website details or service is governed by terms of use. Authors are invited to check from time to time news or information.


Purchase this Article:   20 Purchase PDF Order Reprints for 15

Share this article :